Your Turn 4d on page 121 claimed that, in one-dimensional diffusion
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Your Turn 4d on page 121 claimed that, in one-dimensional diffusion

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Your Turn 4d on page 121 claimed that, in one-dimensional diffusion, an observer sitting at a fixed point sees a transient pulse of concentration pass by. Make this statement more precise, as follows: Write the explicit solution of the diffusion equation for release of a million particles from a point source in three dimensions. Then show that the concentration measured by an observer at fixed distance r from the initial release point peaks at a certain time.

a. Find that time, in terms of r and D.

b. Show that the value of concentration at that time is a constant times r−3, and evaluate the constant numerically

Hint
ScienceExplicit methods calculate the state of a system at a later time from the state of the system at the current time, while implicit methods find a solution by solving an equation involving both the current state of the system and the later one. Explicit describes something that is very clear and without vagueness or ambiguity. An explicit function is a function that is represented in terms of...

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