Your company operates a steel plant
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Your company operates a steel plant

Your company operates a steel plant. On average, revenues from the plant are $41 million per year. All of the plants costs are variable costs and are consistently 78% of revenues, including energy costs associated with powering the plant, which represent one quarter of the plant’s costs, or an average of $8 million per year. Suppose the plant has an asset beta of 1.13, the risk free rate is 4%, and the market risk premium is 4%. The tax rate is 33%, and there are no other costs.

a. Estimate the value of the plant today assuming no growth.

b. Suppose you enter a long-term contract which will supply all of the plant’s energy needs for a fixed cost of $3 million per year (before tax). What is the value of the plant if you take this contract?

c. How would taking the contract in (b) change the plant’s cost of capital? Explain.

Hint
Accounts & Finance In accounting, a long-term contract refers to a contract to do work for another over an prolonged span of time. A long-term contract is also thought to be a complete contract since there will never be a require for the parties to review or renegotiate the contract as the future reveals....

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